Nthawi yoyamba ineakanikizire batanikuyimitsa galimoto, kunali kosavuta komanso kosavuta - ngati kuti mwanjira ina ndidatsekeredwa m'bokosi lamisonkho lomwe sindili wake.“Kodi ukunena,” ndinaganiza, “kuti ndikhoza kuika makiyi m’thumba mwanga ndipo galimotoyo idzandilowetsa ndi kuyendetsa mozungulira?”
Kankhani-batanikuyatsa ndi amodzi mwa mabatani omwe samawonjezera magwiridwe antchito atsopano pazomwe amalowetsa (panthawiyi, makina oyatsira omwe amakulolani kuyika ndi kutembenuza kiyi).Zilipo kuti zitheke, zomwe zimachita bwino.Mukalowa mgalimoto, dinani chopondapo ndi batani, ndipo mwakonzeka kupita.Ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa kumasula foni yanu.
Mosasamala kanthu, kwa ambiri aife, ndi mphamvu yankhanza kwambiri yomwe titha kupanga ndi zala zathu.Mukatembenuza switch pachitetezo cha opaleshoni, mupeza mphamvu pafupifupi 2000 watts.Sizochepa, koma ndi kukankha batani kuti muyambitse galimotoyo, mutha kunyamula nokha, banja lanu, katundu ndi, inde, galimoto yomwe imalemera mapaundi masauzande pamsewu waukulu.
Batanilo palokha ndilofanana ndi makampani amagalimoto, zomwe ndizodabwitsa chifukwa makiyi akale amasiyana.Zonse zomwe ndaziwona ndi zozungulira, zomwe zili penapake kumanja kwa chiwongolero, ndipo zili ndi magetsi osonyeza kuti galimoto yanu yayatsidwa.Pali njira zina zotetezera - magalimoto ambiri amapewa kuyambitsa mwangozi pofuna kukhumudwitsa nthawi yomweyo ma brake pedal.Payekha, ndikuganiza kuti ndi kuphatikiza koyenera komanso njira yamanja - kulumikizana kwa miyendo ndi manja kumapangitsa kuti mumve ngati mukuchita zinazake, koma simuyenera kuchita nawo makiyi.
Pamene ndinayamba kulemba nkhaniyi, ndinali pansi padinani batani ilikuyambitsa ndi chinthu chatsopano, koma chiyambi chake chimabwereranso zaka zana.Mchaka cha 1912 Cadillac Model 30 inali imodzi mwa magalimoto oyambirira omwe amawombera batani, batani lomwe linayambitsa choyambitsa magetsi chomwe chinalowa m'malo mwa injini.Zoonadi, kwa "magalimoto" awa ndi masiku oyambirira, kotero kuti kumasuka kumachepetsedwa ndi masitepe ena ochepa omwe muyenera kutsatira, monga kukhazikitsa chiŵerengero cha mafuta / mpweya wa injini ndikuyika nthawi yoyatsira.Komabe, ndizabwino kufotokoza Model 30 ngati batani loyambira.Ndiwopanda makiyi, osati chifukwa amalumikizana ndi makiyi opanda zingwe monga magalimoto amakono amachitira (mwachiwonekere), koma chifukwa…palibe makiyi nkomwe.
Komabe, panthawi ina, anthu adazindikira kuti payenera kukhala njira yolepheretsa munthu kuyambitsa galimoto yanu.Panali nthawi yomwe magalimoto anali ndi makiyi omwe amayatsa, koma simunagwiritse ntchito kiyiyo kuyatsa galimotoyo.Komabe, pofika zaka za m'ma 1950, magalimoto ambiri anali opangidwa ndi makina opangira magetsi omwe timawadziwa masiku ano, m'malo mwa magetsi.kankhani-batani dongosolo.Zinakhala choncho kwa nthawi yayitali, mpaka wina adaganiza kuti inali nthawi yoti abweretse batani ndi zonse zopanda pake zomwe zimabweretsa.
Mercedes-Benz nthawi zambiri imadziwika chifukwa chodziwika bwino ndi makina a KeylessGo mu 1998 S-Class (Ndinafunsa kampaniyo ngati amadziona kuti ndi amene anayambitsa makina a KeylessGo, koma sanayankhe).Ngakhale galimotoyi inabwera ndi kiyi wamba yomwe mumatembenuza kuti muyambitse galimotoyo, mutha kusankha makina opanda makiyi omwe sangakhale m'galimoto yamakono.Malingana ngati muli ndi khadi lapulasitiki lapadera, mutha kuyenda mpaka mgalimoto, kulowamo, ndikudina batani lomwe lili pamwamba pa switch kuti muyitsegule.
Panali nthawi yomwe kukankha batani kunali kosangalatsa.The S-Class idayamba pa $72,515, yomwe ili pafupi $130,000 m'madola amasiku ano.Ngati mukukumbukira nyimbo zambiri zolembedwa m'ma 2010 ndi anthu monga 2 Chainz, Rae Sremmurd, Gucci Mane, Lil Baby ndi Wiz Khalifa omwe anali ndi mawu okhudza magalimoto omwe analibe makiyi kapena anayamba ndi mabatani, chifukwa chake.Khalifa amatanthauza kuyatsa kwa batani mu nyimbo ziwiri).
Ngakhale izi siziri zachilendo mu 2022, sizinafalikire kwambiri;ngati muyang'ana pa 10 apamwamba kwambiri ogulitsa 2022 zitsanzo ku US, theka la iwo ali ndi mbali imeneyi monga muyezo.Mukagula Toyota RAV4 yaying'ono, Camry kapena Tacoma, Honda CR-V kapena Ford F-150, mupeza kiyi yoyambira.(Kuti maziko a F-150 sagwiritsa ntchito kukankha-kuyambira n'zosadabwitsa, popeza galimotoyo simabwera ngakhale ili ndi kayendetsedwe ka maulendo apanyanja-inde, ndine wozama.) Yendetsani silinda yoyatsira ngati batani.
Nditapeza galimoto yanga yoyamba kukankhira batani mu 2020, ndidapeza miyezi ingapo yosokoneza kwambiri (mwina chifukwa ndinali nditangoyendetsa magalimoto kwazaka makumi angapo kumbuyoko).Ndidasindikiza batani kwanthawi pang'ono ndisanayime, ndipo m'galimoto yanga munamveka kulira kokhumudwitsa komanso mawu oti "yambani kuyika brake".Komabe, ndinayamba kuikonda, ndipo tsopano pamene ndikuyendetsa galimoto ina, kutulutsa makiyi m'thumba mwanga ndikuyiyika poyatsira ikuwoneka ngati yachikale kwambiri.Komabe, ndikuvomereza kuti kwa mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri ndinayesa kutuluka m'galimoto (Ford Fusion Energi 2016) popanda kuzimitsa kwathunthu, zomwe zinamupangitsa kuti andikalipirenso.
Komabe, izi zimabweretsa vuto: monga zabwino zambiri,kukanikiza bataniimabwera pamtengo.Anthu ambiri amwalira ndi poizoni wa carbon monoxide kapena kutaya mphamvu zamagalimoto awo atasiyidwa akudikirira kuzimitsa atachoka ndi makiyi.Bungwe la National Highway Traffic Safety Administration liri ndi tsamba lochenjeza anthu kuti asamale kwambiri ngati galimoto yawo ili ndi dongosolo lopanda keyless poyatsira.Imfa zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti galimoto ikayamba kukhala yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito popanda kuiganizira, anthu saiganizira - komanso kuti opanga magalimoto sanaganizirepo za imfa ya zinthu.Mu 2021, maseneta angapo adakhazikitsa malamulo opangira njira zopewera poizoni wa carbon monoxide ndi rollovers, koma mpaka pano ndalamazi sizinaperekedwe.
Opanga ambiri adayamba kubwera ndi machitidwe oletsa kufa kwina.Koma masiku akugunda batani loyambira atha kuwerengedwa tsopano popeza makampani akukankhira mosavuta.Magalimoto ambiri apamwamba amagetsi, makamaka Tesla, akuchoka pamanja kuyambira pachiyambi.Mukalowa, sankhani njira yanu yoyendetsera galimoto, ndipo galimotoyo yakonzeka kukutengani.
Ngakhale magalimoto ambiri amagetsi ochokera kwa opanga magalimoto achikhalidwe monga Ford, Hyundai ndi Toyota ali nawokukankha-batani kuyamba, pali zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti kukankhira-batani kuyamba kukukulirakulira.Volvo XC40 Recharge imayatsa ndikuzimitsa yokha, pomwe VW ID 4 ili ndi batani loyambira/kuyimitsa ndipo, malinga ndi buku la eni galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndikosankha.Ndi zambiri kapena zochepa luso chomwecho;magalimoto awa amakuzindikiritsani ndi fob kiyi, khadi, kapena ngakhale foni yamakono yanu, koma amangoyatsa injini kapena kuzimitsa mukamagwiritsa ntchito chosankha zida, osati ngati sitepe yosiyana.
Monga ndidanenera, sindine wokonda kwambiri miyambo, ndiye ndikuganiza kuti zingakhale zamanyazi ngati batani loyambira-kuyambira litasinthidwa.Mwamwayi, ngati ili ndi tsogolo, zingatenge nthawi kuganizira momwe batani lafalikira pang'onopang'ono kuyambira kubadwanso.Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, bataniyo idzakhalabe ngati yaing'ono, yomwe imalola iwo omwe ali ndi mwayi kuti azikhala ndi mkangano wochepa woti azichita nawo m'mawa pamene akuyendetsa galimoto.
Kuwongolera Meyi 31, 7:02 pm ET: Nkhani yoyambirira ya nkhaniyi molakwika idatchula mpweya wa monoxide kuti CO2.Mankhwala ake enieni ndi CO. Pepani chifukwa cholakwitsa.